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Volume 2
December 2003
Making Continuous Assessment Continuous
Dr Victor Tan
Department of Mathematics
 

In my other article ‘Are Your Students Spending Enough Time on Your Module?’ , I stated that I believe an effective continuous assessment should:

  1. literally be ‘continuous’ throughout the semester;

  2. have a weightage close to that of the final exam; and

  3. comprise a variety of assessment components.

In fact, (2) and (3) naturally follow from (1): if you have assessments more frequently, you need to allow a higher weightage for the CA and have alternative assessment tools to use.

Some lecturers are reluctant to have more frequent assessments because:

  1. Time consuming: It takes up a lot of time to prepare and grade those assessments and to enter marks, especially for large classes.

  2. Bad teaching evaluation: Students may resent the heavy workload and this will affect the rating of their teaching evaluation.

For (A), I must say that devoting more time to preparing the various assessments is inevitable. If you are serious about teaching, then you shouldn’t consider CAs as an extra burden but part of your teaching preparation. If you do not want your students to do a minimal job, you should not do a minimal job yourself.

To help you grade and enter marks, it is possible to engage tutors, graduate students or management support officers to assist you. If you have assistants to do the grading, you should get feedback from them or go through some samples of the assessments yourself to understand the students’ progress and/or the problems they faced. You may also try out the IVLE assessment tool (online quizzes) as a CA component. The system automatically grades and generates the results for you.

For (B), it depends on how you use your assessment tools. If you give a ‘heavy’ mid-term test every other week, the students will feel stressed and a negative effect may result. Instead, have a ‘lighter’ assessment component, such as short quizzes, to supplement the mid-term. In one semester, I gave my students lecture quizzes every lecture. They had to answer two to five short questions that they could discuss among themselves. It turned out that my teaching evaluation rating for that semester was the highest I have ever had. Hence, communicate with your students: let them know you are implementing CA for their own good.

For basic courses, it is also appropriate to give homework assignments. Most students like to have more practice. So they won’t mind including homework as part of CA. I think bi-weekly homework assignments are just nice. Have a mix of both easy and hard problems. If you have graders to assist you, make sure they write down some qualitative comments. The students will find the feedback useful.

The following are some of the assessment tools I have tried out:

  1. online quizzes,

  2. lab worksheets,

  3. group projects,

  4. homework assignments,

  5. lecture quizzes,

  6. classroom participations,

  7. mid-term test, and

  8. practice sessions.Some of these assessment tools are formal (b, g), while some are informal (e, f, h). Some involves group discussion (c, e, f), while some require independent work (b, d, g). Some are suitable for a smaller class size (c, f), while some are more for the big classes (a, e). Some are suitable for basic courses (d, h), while some are more for advanced courses (c, f).

Use assessment tools that are appropriate for your modules. You may customise them to suit your (and your students’) need. The various assessment tools should complement each other. Bear in mind that the purpose of implementing CA is to make your students learn consistently and effectively.

 

published by
Centre for Development of Teaching and Learning (CDTL)
National University of Singapore
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